ADHD Stimulant Medication
Stimulants can help with symptoms such as inattention and hyperactivity and can be felt within 30 to 60 minutes. They are the first line of treatment for people with ADHD.
Stimulants alter the activity of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and naradrenaline at the tiny synapses between neurons. They also help neurons communicate better with one another.
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine, also known as crystal, ice, or speed, is a powerful stimulant drug with potentially dangerous side effects. It enhances talkativeness and activity it also reduces appetite and gives a pleasant feeling of joy. iampsychiatry.com can also trigger changes in heart rate and blood pressure and cause body temperature elevation. Some people who use meth could experience poor circulation to their fingers and toes which is known as Raynaud's condition. Methamphetamine has also been known to cause severe brain damage and other serious health issues.
Meth is available with or without a prescription. It is usually consumed orally and is available in immediate-release, extended release or controlled-release formulations. It's often misused, and can lead to various negative health consequences, such as heart disease and addiction.
Meth is usually more dangerous and less effective than medications used to treat ADHD. The stimulants work by increasing the levels of certain brain hormones, including dopamine and norepinephrine. Medications include the brand-name drugs methylphenidate, atomoxetine and dexmethylphenidate. These drugs are a kind of amphetamine, and are available in controlled-release, immediate-release, or extended-release forms.
The majority of these drugs, however, are prescribed by doctors for short-term use. Doctors prescribe the least dosage of medication to reduce the chance of adverse reactions and misuse. They also monitor the patient closely for signs of dependency and addiction.
The problem of addiction to stimulants is a significant issue for young people, and it can be challenging to stop the habit. Even if someone is only using meth for a few times they may become dependent on the drug and suffer symptoms like irritability, mood swings, anxiety and sleep disturbances.
Methamphetamine abuse may lead to malnutrition, weight loss and severe dental or health issues. It can also lead to mental health issues like depression. People who use meth regularly tend to lose the enthusiasm for previously enjoyable activities.
Methamphetamine is a Schedule II controlled substance. Avoid taking this drug if you are pregnant or nursing. Mixing meth with alcohol, crack, cocaine, opiates and other drugs is also dangerous.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is the first-line drug used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. It's a central nervous system stimulant which means it stimulates bits of the brain that are underactive for people suffering from ADHD and aids them in focusing and focus. It also improves the capacity to plan and organize and manage emotions. Methylphenidate also acts as a dopamine reuptake inhibitor and a noradrenaline inhibitor. It blocks the chemical dopamine and noradrenaline from getting taken up into nerve cells after release, which gives them to take longer to have an impact on the mind.
In the doses that are prescribed for ADHD, methylphenidate does not cause an "high". It is also not addictive. It's still a controlled substance, and there is still a chance of addiction or abuse. Your doctor will prescribe your medication with extra information that makes it more difficult to modify or copy and you should take the medicine as prescribed. The stimulants don't cause addiction at the low doses used to treat ADHD, but some people might develop a tolerance to the drugs and need to increase the dosage in time.
It can result in adverse effects such as headaches, nausea, dizziness and blurred vision. It is important to inform your doctor know if your child has these problems. The long-term use of methylphenidate may cause irregular heartbeats and an increase in blood pressure. These problems are more common when the medication is combined with nitrates or opiates, which is why doctors don't prescribe it to patients with these conditions.
If you are a victim of Tourette syndrome motor or facial tics or repeated uncontrollable movements (or repeating words or sounds), you should not use methylphenidate because it could trigger these symptoms. Consult your physician about any of the following conditions that concern you such as glaucoma, an overactive thyroid gland; or feelings such as anxiety or tension. Avoid drinking alcohol when you are taking the chewable long-acting tablet (Quillichew-ER) or the long-acting tablet (Cotempla-XR-ODT) These contain the artificial sweetener Aspartame. It is important to inform your doctor if your child you suffer from Phenylketonuria. This is an inherited condition which is a rare type of brain disease known as PKU. It requires a diet that is free of Phenylalanine.
In some young children, methylphenidate can slow their growth rate and weight gain, which is why doctors usually suggest regular assessments of your child's growth and progress using an incline-weight chart. There is also the possibility of priapism, a condition that causes an abnormal erectile dysfunction which can occur with certain CNS stimulants.
Methylphenidate may interact with certain medications, like decongestants, cold and allergy medications that contain Ephedrine. It may also interact negatively with blood thinners, such as warfarin which is used by patients undergoing surgery to stop blood clots. Women who are pregnant should avoid it as it could cause serotonin-induced syndrome, a serious condition that can be life-threatening. In such instances, you must seek medical attention right away. It is not recommended to take methylphenidate for a long period of time. It's because it's not clear whether it's safe and efficient.